?ㄤ俊?????哥???朵唬锛????棰?浠ュ?剁???????楂???????浼????瑰?锛?杩????????浜轰滑??纰????堕?淬???ㄨ?涓????ョ????绗?娈靛?????韫?????????娲诲??浜???娴锋?涓??涓?娈典?浠?6绉?????瑙?棰?锛??翠互涓?绉?杩?涔?绮???告?寸???瑰?锛????村???浜?绀句氦濯?浣?锛?璁╂???扮????ㄨ?璁哄?洪??浣????撮?测??锛????宠????轰????辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?界?兼??兼唱??杩??锋???风?婚?㈡??????缁??????璇?棰???绛俱??
绌剁????涔??风???婚????藉?璺ㄨ??堕?寸?????讹??ㄧ??????6绉???锛?绮惧???板?讳腑浜轰滑??蹇?????杞????ㄥ??锛?寮???濡?姝ゅ己?????遍福锛?
??浠??濡ㄥ???ユ??缁?涓?涓?杩?涓???6绉??????烘???灏界???浠?病?????板??濮?瑙?棰?锛?浣?浠?缃???????棣?涓????浠???互澶ц??????版?ㄦ??惰?村????寮???????璁革?瀹?涓????ｇ?绮惧?绛??????芥???虫????寰??靛奖锛?涔?涓????瀹?璧蜂????ф????杞???瀹???????锛??版?板?ㄤ?瀹???????瀹??????????粹?????宠薄涓?涓?锛??ㄤ?涓???????涓?杩????衡?????锛?涓?涓?汉锛???璁告???涓?コ瀛╋??ㄩ??澶村??锛?缁???浜???绉???缁????ュ?ц浆????
濂圭???兼唱锛?涓????ｇ?涓哄?ф????瑕????ゅ?吼??＄??????????锛?????甫??涓?涓???涔憋???澶规??????娉????剁??濮?灞????搁?娉?璧风??绾㈡??锛??撮?蹭???蹇???娉㈡?璧蜂?锛????ｄ?缁????粹??缈荤?界?尖?????ㄤ?锛??存????ｇ?澶???????缁???????璁告?????版???寸?????╋???璁告??己蹇???涓?璁╃?兼唱??涓??ョ????寮猴?????璁告???绉??????濮?灞?????濂???涓??圭?硅???茬??澶?????缁??灞??板?娣?婕?灏借?淬??
杩?6绉?锛?灏卞??????哄井???????????哥????モ????瀹?娌℃????涓界??杈??伙?娌℃???芥???????GM锛????冲???借?瀹??寸??璇??琛ㄨ揪?芥病????浠?浠?????杩?涓?涓??肩?锛?涓?涓?〃?????锛?涓?涓??寰????ㄤ?锛?灏卞?涓?绉??????版???寸?????????撮???俱??杩?绉????撅?涓????娉?锛??????涔????界????搴?锛????绉?浜哄?ㄦ??绔???缁??????瀹?娴??层??
瀹?涔???浠ヨ?芥??涓衡????娆锯??锛?姝ｆ????涓哄?瑙﹀??浜??颁唬浜烘????瀛??ㄧ??涓?绉??????舵??锛???浠??????ㄧぞ浜ゅ?浣?涓?灞?绀衡??瀹?缇???????繁锛??ㄦ护????缇?棰??╃?????碉??ㄧН???冲????瑷?璇???瑁???缁???褰???????拌??蜂?娈?nfiltered(???淇?グ)????raw(??濮?)??????琛ㄨ揪????讹???浠???蹇?娣卞?琚?????????寮卞????瀹?锛????磋??ら????
???辩????杩?涓??锛??ㄨ???涔??惧??煎?宸у???瀹???绀轰???绉?缁????寸??????缇?涓斤?涔????芥????绉????寸??????????锛?濡??????辩唤?撅????煎?寸?灏?娑?????????娴?娉??哥孩缈荤?界?兼??兼唱??锛???绮惧???版??缁?浜???缁?揪?颁复???规?剁??韬????搴???杩?绉?????涓?????ヨ〃?帮?姣?浠讳?璇???芥?磋?芥???ㄤ汉蹇???瀹?璁╂??浠??宠捣??繁?攫??哥???杩????镐技?跺?伙??ㄦ繁澶???榛?榛???常锛??ㄥ?灞????跺???搁???????ㄦ?????浣????跺???肩?椋?蹇姐??
杩?绉???涓?瀹?缇?????琛????杈撅???????灏变?瀹???澶х????瀹?缇????????ｅ氨???瓒冲???瀹?锛???瀹??版??浠??藉????拌??繁??褰卞???
缃???浠??寸?杩?涓??棰??????锛???韩涔????绉???????浼??????遍福??澶ю??稿?绾风悍?ㄨ?璁哄?哄??浜???繁???辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?界?兼??兼唱????缁???锛?????瀵硅?棰?涓???浜虹?╄〃绀虹??瑙ｅ??蹇??笺??杩?绉?浜????灏?涓????????浣?楠?锛?姹?????浜?涓??″己澶х????浣?????娲??????浜鸿?锛???杩?涓?灏辨??????汉??锛?姣?娆″???颁?琛????跺??锛??戒?杩??枫??
????浜鸿?锛????????锛???瑙?濂规?垮??浜?濂藉?????杩???浜鸿?锛???6绉?锛??寸???颁?涓?涓???浜?锛?涓?涓???????????浜?????杩?浜?璇?璁猴??芥???瑙?棰????存?ャ??????璇?????棣?锛?涔?璇???浜?杩?娈佃?棰????村????寮哄ぇ??????????
?存繁灞?娆″?扮??锛?杩?娈佃?棰?????绾??涔???灏??哄?涓?绀句?涓?绉?????????缁??﹁?????ㄥ揩??濂?????娲讳腑锛???浠?父???甯告???板????宸ㄥぇ锛??村???句互?惧?板???????哄?ｅ?昏〃杈攫???????浠??浼?浜???濂藉ソ璇磋???锛?瀛︿?浜??????ф?????锛?浣????跺??锛?????瀹???琛ㄨ揪锛??版?版???ｄ?????澶辨?р???????淬??杩?涓???6绉?????瑙?棰?锛?灏卞??????㈤??瀛?锛??у?轰???浠???蹇?娣卞????涓?涓轰汉?ョ??瑙??斤?璁╂??浠???璇??帮??充娇?ㄦ???肩?????????╃???跺??锛???浠??涓????涓?汉?ㄦ??????
杩?绉???琚???瑙???????瑙?锛????板?锋?板????借薄姒?蹇垫??娉?缁?浜?????
??姝わ?杩?涓?浠?浠????娈?绉??????棰?锛?瀹??村?????娆℃?????????茬????寮???????㈣?婊′???浠??卞??????寮便????瀹?????ユ?ｆ????瀵圭??瑙ｇ??娓存????瀹?浠ヤ?绉???绠????????存?ョ???瑰?锛???????浠???ㄨ拷姹???????瀹?缇?????璺??锛??????蹇?浜?淇????ｄ唤灞?浜?浜烘?х??????娓╁害????瀹???杩?渚挎?????辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?界?兼??兼唱????榄????????瀹??ㄤ?缁????达?瑙﹀?ㄤ???浠??搴?????杞???寮︼?璁╂??浠??ㄧ??????????6绉???锛?瀹???浜?涓?娆℃繁?荤??????瀵硅???????杩??ャ??
褰????辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?金??＄?兼??兼唱??杩?涓???婊＄?婚?㈡??????缁??????璇?棰??ㄧ?缁?涓?杩??????碉?寮?璧锋???扮??????遍福??????讹???浠??绂?瑕????涓轰?涔?涓?娈电????绉???瑙?棰?锛??藉?濡?姝よ交???板?荤┛浜轰滑??蹇??诧????虫????哄?姝ゅ己??????????搴?锛?杩?????锛????????????风????浜?锛????藉?璁╀?涓???浼尖??澶辨?р?????虫??浜????肩??????琛ㄦ??锛???涓鸿??ユ???扮?甸???妗ユ?锛?
??缈荤?界?尖??杩?涓??ㄤ?锛??ㄥ?澶?璇??涓?锛?寰?寰?琚??涓轰?绉?涓?绀艰???涓?灏???锛????虫??交????琛ㄨ揪???ㄨ?娈靛????????瑙?棰?涓??瀹??存?胯浇浜??︿?绉????朵???????涔???瀹?涓??????????璐??㈡??缁???瀹ｆ?锛????????涓轰?绉?澶??????????疯薄??锛?涓?绉??ㄦ??缁?????ユ椽娴?涓??韬???????姐??????瀹?????搴???
褰?涓?涓?汉???版???达??兼唱妯＄?浜?瑙?绾匡???缁??涓村穿婧?锛??ｇ???绔???濮?灞??????┿??涓???锛????冲す????涓?涓??????茶?锛??戒??ㄨ?涓????达???杩???缈荤?界?尖??杩?涓??ㄤ?锛?寰??版???存?ャ???????ㄧ??灞??般??瀹?涓????绘??涓轰?锛???????缁?揪?版??涓?复???瑰??锛?韬????????涓?绉???淇″?封????
??浠???璁稿??互澶ц???版?ｐ??ユ?锛?杩?涓??棰?涓???浜虹?╋?濂规??缁?????锛????芥???娆＄?濡??舵?ョ?????伙?涓?娆℃??娉??垮????璇?В锛????????娈垫??????宸ㄥぇ澶辫?姐???ㄩ?ｄ釜???达?璇???惧????芥????锛??昏?涔??＄?舵??瀛???濂规???藉??????ワ?????浠荤?辨?????ㄨ韩浣???????锛?????娴?娉????哥孩??缈荤?界?尖??杩?浜???????搴?锛?灏辨??ス??蹇?姝ｅ?ㄧ???涓??衡???椋??粹????璇?????
杩?绉????寸???????寮憋??版?版??????ㄤ汉涔?澶????ㄧぞ浜ゅ?浣?涓?锛???浠??????ㄢ????寰?濂解???ュ??搴?涓???锛??ㄢ????娌光???ヤ???????锛?浣????跺??锛???浠???蹇?娣卞?娓存????锛??????瑙?锛??????瑙ｏ????????璁糕??涓?濂解????
???辩????????璞★??ㄨ???涔??惧?灏や负璐村????瀹???绀轰???绉????寸??????锛?涓?绉?缁????????????插僵??灏卞?????辩唤?撅??ㄥ?绌轰腑???轰??????ㄧ??寮х嚎锛??寸?灏?褰?浜?娌?瀵?????璁革?瑙?棰?涓???浜虹?╋?姝ｇ????????戒腑涓?涓????辩?????跺?伙?涓?涓???婊′????ф?с????婊′???缁????锛??村??娉ㄥ???????????娈点??
杩?涓???娈碉?娴?缂╀?濂瑰???界??????翠釜??浜?锛?????璇存??ス??浜?涓??涓????堕??瑕???杞????广????濂光??娴?娉????哥孩??缈荤?界?尖??????搴?锛?灏辨???涓????辩?????跺?绘????瀹???娉ㄨ????
缃???浠????浠ヨ?娣辨繁?稿?锛?姝ｆ????涓鸿?绉?????瀹????????????ㄤ俊???ф?垮??绮惧???瑁???瀹?缇?浜鸿????ョ??缃?缁?涓?????锛?涓?娈?nfiltered(???淇?グ)????raw(??濮?)??????娴??诧??惧?灏や负??璐点??瀹?????浜???浠??姣?涓?汉?芥????寮辩??涓????姣?涓?汉?藉???藉?ㄦ??涓??跺?伙?缁????ｇ????辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?界?兼??兼唱????澶辨?с??
杩?绉??辨??锛?璁╂??浠????梆??歌??繁骞朵?瀛ゅ??锛??充娇?ㄦ???伴?剧???跺?伙?涔??绘??浜鸿?藉???瑙ｆ??浠???蹇????ｆ????
??缈荤?界?尖???ㄨ???锛????冲??互琚?В璇讳负涓?绉????????????ㄩ?㈠???娉????????板??讹??ㄨ?瑷??????ч?藉け?????跺??锛?杩?绉???浼尖??涓???????琛ㄦ??锛????芥???绉???澹扮??????锛?涓?绉?瀵瑰?借?涓???????ユ??濂???璁???瀹????芥???ㄨ?锛?????濂介?锯??锛???????????涓?浣?浜???锛?浣???甯︾??涓?涓?涓???杈?????寮恒??
杩?绉?澶???????ユ??缁?氦缁?锛?璁╄?涓???6绉???????娈碉??ユ??浜?瓒?瓒??舵????¤韩?垮害????浜?寮?????
??浠????互浠??村?瑙???瑙?搴︽?ョ??瑙ｈ?绉??拌薄??褰?涓?绀句?锛?浜轰滑????缁?????????杈?澶э???娲昏??濂?蹇??绔?浜?婵???锛?寰?澶??跺??锛???浠??杩???????繁????瀹?????锛????涓?涓?????寮衡????瑙??层??杩?绉??挎????????锛?缁?绌朵??ㄦ??涓??跺?荤????ュ????涓?娈佃?藉?瑙﹀?ㄨ?绉???????缁???瑙?棰?锛????跺???寮???骞挎???璁ㄨ????虫敞??
瀹???渚?浜?涓?涓???缁????哄?ｏ?璁╀汉浠??浠ュ?ㄧ?缁?绌洪?翠腑锛????鹃?ｄ?骞虫?ラ??琚?????????????
???辩???娉??哥孩缈荤?金??＄?兼??兼唱??涓?浠?浠????涓??缁????锛?瀹??村?????涓???????绗﹀?凤?涓?涓??充???瀹????充???寮便???充??遍福?????汇??瀹???????浠???充娇?ㄦ??涓?瀹?缇??????肩?????跺?伙???浠???舵?ユ????浜烘?х??娓╁害??????????????杩?娈佃?棰???????锛????芥???涓?????浜虹????浜?锛?涓?涓???婊¤?拌???缁???锛?浣?姝ｆ???绉?????涓???涓?骞冲?★?杩?绉???瀹?涓???????锛???璁╁??ㄤ俊??椽娴?涓??遍????猴???涓轰???瑙﹀?ㄤ汉蹇??????辩??????
瀹?璁╂??浠????板?瑙???????琛ㄨ揪锛???瑙ｉ?ｄ?涓??ｄ???瀹?缇???????瀹?锛???璁革?杩????????缁???浠???瀹?璐电??璐㈠???
????涓?杞?/a>
涓???缃?寰?俊